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Psychiatry

The Department of Psychiatry extends beyond its 60 inpatient beds to include a busy electro convulsive therapy service, two partial hospitalization programs and a rehabilitative/nursing home facility. Our clinicians have championed the medical model of psychiatry, almost universally accepted now, which stresses the scientific method and views psychiatric dysfunction as an interaction between genes and environment. Our collaborative, interdisciplinary approach fosters an exchange of ideas that lead to advances in clinical care.
| News Stories & Tip Sheets: |
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From beginning to dependence
 Environment influences when drinking begins; genes' role increases in transition to alcohol dependence

April 22,
2008 -- The influence of genetics increases as young women transition from their first drink to alcohol dependence. A team of researchers at the School of Medicine found that although environment is most influential in determining when drinking begins, genes play a larger role in advancing to problem drinking and alcohol dependence.

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An expert on race relations
 Poussaint to speak on tolerance and diversity

April 9,
2008 -- An expert on race relations, prejudice and diversity issues in a multicultural society, Alvin Poussaint, M.D., will present the annual Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Lecture for the Assembly Series. The talk will be held at 4 p.m., Tuesday, April 15, in the Laboratory Sciences Auditorium on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis.

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New leader for neuroscience research
 Barch named new director of Conte Center

April 8,
2008 --
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| Barch |
The Silvio Conte Center for Neuroscience Research at Washington University has a new director. Deanna Barch, associate professor of psychology in Arts & Sciences, of psychiatry and of radiology, takes over leadership of the center from John Csernansky, the former Gregory B. Couch Professor of Psychiatry, who has become the chairman of psychiatry at Northwestern University.

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| Faculty Experts: |
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Ramesh Raghavan
 Assistant professor of Social Work

Ramesh Raghavan's clinical, policy and administrative expertise in public health and psychiatry fuel his research interests in mental health services and policies for children in the child welfare system. Prior to joining the faculty at the George Warren Brown School of Social Work and the School of ...

Expertise: public health, mental health services, children in the child welfare system, health policy, Medicaid

Direct contact: 314-935-4469
/
raghavan@wustl.edu

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John Constantino
 Associate Professor of Psychiatry (Child Psychiatry)

Constantino is an expert on genetic and environmental factors that influence early social development. In particular, he studies the genetic influences that contribute to autism. In other research he also is working with very young children and their parents, hoping to better understand the earliest ...

Expertise: autism, early social development, genetic influences on autistic social impairment, psychiatric disorders in children

Media assistance: (314) 286-0110 / jdryden@wustl.edu

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John Csernansky
 Gregory B. Couch Professor of Psychiatry

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| Csernansky |
John G. Csernansky, M.D. uses sophisticed imaging techniques to study changes in the brains of patients with schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease and other illnesses.

Expertise: Brain imaging studies of mental illness

Media assistance: (314) 286-0110 / jdryden@wustl.edu

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Deanna Barch
 Associate Professor of Psychology in Arts & Sciences

Barch studies cognitive and language deficits in disorders such as schizophrenia, and the neurobiological mechanisms that contribute to such deficits. Her research includes behavioral, pharmacological, and neuroimaging studies with normal and clinical populations. One line of research examines discourse-level ...

Expertise: cognitive and language deficits, language production, dopamine, neurobiological mechanisms, neuroimaging, prefrontal cortex and modulatory neurotransmitters, schizophrenia, …

Direct contact: (314) 935-8729

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Linda Cottler
 Professor of Epidemiology in Psychiatry

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| Cottler |
Linda Cottler, Ph.D., investigates the epidemiology of many psychiatric disorders including gambling, drug use -- particularly use of so-called "club" drugs such as ecstasy -- and high risk sexual behavior among drug users.

Expertise: HIV, club drugs, compulsive gambling, high risk behaviors, needle exchange programs, peer education, safe sex

Media assistance: (314) 286-0110 / jdryden@wustl.edu

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The roots of alcoholism . . . in the genes?
Los Angeles Times

April 30,
2008 -- WUSTL psychiatry professor and lead author Carolyn Sartor comments on a new WUSTL study that says: Young people often begin drinking alcohol because of environmental factors, such as peer pressure. But genes appear to be a significant factor in determining whether drinking progresses to problem drinking and alcoholism.

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Genetic link to alcoholism in women discovered
XETC-TV FOX 6 News at 6 a.m. (San Diego CA)
and 7 others

April 25,
2008 -- Story on the WUSTL medical school research on the genetic link to alcoholism in women.
Includes video link to the news story.

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Study Details New Molecular Approach to Preventing Alzheimer's
The Washington Post
and 7 others

April 25,
2008 -- German researchers are reporting a new approach to the possible prevention of the molecular "debris" that's associated with the development of Alzheimer's disease.
WUSTL neurology professor James Galvin called the German research "a novel idea."

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Genetic Link Tied to Smoking Addiction
Associated Press
and 256 others

April 3,
2008 -- The discovery by three separate teams of scientists makes the strongest case so far for the biological underpinnings of nicotine addiction and sheds more light on how genetics and lifestyle habits join forces to cause cancer.
This finding could someday lead to screening tests and customized treatments for smokers trying to kick the habit.
"This is really telling us that the vulnerability to smoking and how much you smoke is clearly biologically based," said WUSTL psychiatry professor Laura Bierut, a genetics and smoking expert who did not take part in the studies. She praised the research as "very intriguing."

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Commentary: Can insomnia kill?
Los Angeles Times

March 31,
2008 -- Commentary on insomnia mentions sleep studies of twins by WUSTL psychiatry professor Andrew Heath.

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