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David M. Holtzman

Head of the Department of Neurology

Expertise: Alzheimer's disease, dementia, neurology, molecular biology, monoclonal antibodies, amyloid plaques, perinatal stroke

Bio:
Holtzman
Holtzman
Holtzman is known as one of the leading experts in researching the underlying mechanisms that lead to Alzheimer's disease in an effort to improve diagnosis and treatment. In addition to seeing patients at the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center and the Memory Diagnostic Center, Holtzman leads a research team working with animal models of Alzheimer's. The group has been instrumental in showing how dangerous amounts of a protein called amyloid-beta (Abeta) begin to accumulate in the brain many years before symptoms arise. These basic science investigations have evolved over the years and are beginning to bridge the gap into the clinical arena.

Education:
  • M.D. at Northwestern University
  • B.S. in Medical Education at Northwestern University


Clips:

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David Holtzman: Attacking Alzheimer's With a New Test for Amyloid Beta

WUSTL neuroscientist David Holtzman and colleagues have devised a test that shows whether an experimental medication has a chance of working in Alzheimer's patients.


References:
  1. June 30, 2009 — David Holtzman: Attacking Alzheimer's With a New Test for Amyloid Beta in the U.S. News & World Report online
Alzheimer's Gene Slows Brain's Ability To Export Toxic Protein

People who carry two copies of a particular gene have roughly eight to 10 times the risk of getting Alzheimer's disease than people who do not. WUSTL neuroscientist David Holtzman and graduate student Mary Beth Finn, were among the group of scientists that conducted research for this study.


References:
  1. Nov. 14, 2008 — Alzheimer's Gene Slows Brain's Ability To Export Toxic Protein in the ScienceDaily.com
Funding for Alzheimer's research is key, scientists say

Scientists who study Alzheimer's disease say they are on the brink of finding treatments to slow or stop it.
A few weeks ago, Congress voted to reduce funding for research on Alzheimer's disease.
WUSTL scientists commenting are neurology professor Anne Fagan Niven, neurology professor and chair David Holtzman, and Tom Meuser, director of education and rural outreach at WUSTL's Alzheimer's Disease Research Center.


References:
  1. July 4, 2006 — Funding for Alzheimer's research is key, scientists say in the Kansas City Star
and 17 others.
WUSTL research suggests Alzheimer's may be partially reversible

WUSTL researchers said that brain cells in mice recovered rapidly after brain plaques characteristic of Alzheimer's disease were removed, offering hope that plaque-clearing treatments could benefit patients with the disease. WUSTL neurologist and senior author of the study Dave Holtzman and researcher Robert Brendza comment.


References:
  1. Jan. 20, 2005 — Study suggests Alzheimer's may be reversible in the Toronto Star (Canada)
  2. Jan. 21, 2005 — Researchers work to reverse Alzheimer's in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch
  3. Jan. 21, 2005 — Mouse Experiment Offers Alzheimer's Hope in the Associated Press Online
and 147 others.
Two proteins may help prevent Alzheimer?s brain plaques

Two proteins appear to work together in mice to prevent the formation of the brain plaques that are characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. Researchers at the School of Medicine report that the proteins clusterin and apolipoprotein E seem to orchestrate the removal of potentially hazardous molecules from the brain. "This is one of the first demonstrations in living animals that shows these proteins affect amyloid clearance," said David Holtzman, the Paul Hagemann Professor of Neurology at the School of Medicine. "Our findings suggest it is worthwhile to explore the use of drugs or therapies to alter or perhaps increase the expression of these proteins as a potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease."


References:
  1. Jan. 24, 2004 — Two proteins may help prevent Alzheimer’s brain plaques in the Innovations-Report (Germany)
and 31 others.

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Additional Background: Holtzman's research focuses on the underlying mechanisms of cell death and dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease and in perinatal stroke (strokes that occur just before, during or immediately after birth). His research has helped explain how plaques form in the brains of Alzheimer's patients. That process appears to begin decades before symptoms develop. Holtzman currently is examining the role of a monoclonal antibody called m266 in degrading these plaques, and he has found that the antibody has potential for use as a blood test for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and as a therapeutic target for treatment. His research on perinatal stroke also has revealed novel therapeutic targets, and Holtzman now is exploring the use of drugs such as minocycline for limiting or preventing damage from perinatal stroke.

Washington University in St. LouisSchool of Medicine

Affiliated with Barnes-Jewish Hospital and St. Louis Children's Hospital, members of BJC HealthCare.

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Related Information
Media Assistance:

Gila Reckess
Senior Medical Sciences Writer
reckessg@wustl.edu

(314) 286-0109
Related Links:
Holtzman's Web page

Related Groups:

Schools:
School of Medicine

Departments:
Developmental Biology
Neurological Surgery
Neurology

Programs:
Edison Theatre

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Related Topics:
Aging
Aging and Mental Health
Alzheimer's Disease / Memory
Brain / Neuro / Spinal
Medical Science
Stroke Recovery
Trauma / Neuro / Rehab

- View All Topics

Revised:

Monday, Aug. 9, 2004


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